Trail Conditions
Trail conditions What are the trail conditions like on mount Kilimanjaro?
Climbing Africa’s highest mountain may be physically demanding, but you do not need to be a technically proficient climber to reach the summit. True, there is a bit of occasional scrambling involved, but there is no need to get ‘roped up.’ And there’s more good news: the trails are well-marked, and best of all, you will be accompanied by our expert guides at all times.
Extra care is required in some places. Regarding the first major challenge, the Barranco Wall certainly demands your best focus, though not any technical skills.It rises steeply, just over 250 metres and the path is narrow in places. Our mountain guides are always there to help you. Next is the Karanga Valley, where there a few ups and downs, with some parts quite steep. And finally, the third area where caution must be exercised is the descent down from Uhuru Peak to – depending on your route – either Barafu Camp or Kibo Hut. Having woken very early and conquered the summit that morning, many climbers are both exhilarated and tired. It is easy to become relaxed and to lose focus. It is at times like this that falls become more likely, so take care here and descend slowly.
Weather conditions on Kilimanjaro are very changeable and trekkers need to be ready for anything. And those changes can happen quickly, with heavy rain or snow being possibilities. Both of these can cause slippery underfoot conditions and also muddy trails. Given the height of Kilimanjaro, it is no surprise that ice is often found at the higher altitudes. But even when dry, trails can present problems with loose stones and dust.
So, how do you combat such conditions?
First of all, a reliable pair of waterproof mountain boots with good ankle support is essential. Remember that the trails can be muddy, and very damp in the forest zone. Your boots should have a good grip and be comfortable – make sure your footwear is worn-in before you arrive.
A good tip is to consider wearing a pair of gaiters, as these protect your pants (trousers) from any mud, but more importantly they prevent stones and dust from getting into your boots. This is especially important once you climb out of the forest zone.
And dust is not just a problem for your footwear. Covering your face against the wind with a buff, or bandana, is a good idea, and sealable dustproof bags to protect important items such as cameras and phones are another essential.
Many trekkers like to use a pair of trekking poles, and this is certainly something we at Easy Travel recommend. As well as being useful to help maintain balance and steady yourself on tricky terrain, these are also vital in increasing ‘walking efficiency.’ This can save energy and reduce tiredness on the mountain.
Arriving with a good level of fitness is certainly one of the best advantages you can give yourself for a Kilimanjaro climb. Start your fitness programme early (not the week before you arrive!) and work on strength and stamina.
‘Pole, pole.’ These are two little words which have a huge importance, and you will hear them spoken constantly by your mountain guides. Going pole, pole (‘slowly, slowly’) on the mountain is vital if you are to get to the summit.
Proper clothing is another area which deserves attention, as you will encounter a variety of temperature extremes as you change altitude. It is crucial to keep yourself warm, and the most flexible approach to what to wear is to use layers. These let you adapt to the changing temperatures as you climb and descend. Material that ‘wicks away’ sweat is the best, as this avoids your body getting damp – and cold.
A high-quality pair of sunglasses which protect you from the sun and snow-glare, as well as from dusty conditions is another essential. A wraparound pair with proper UV protection is recommended. Sunscreen with a high factor is another thing you will need, remembering that the sun can burn you even when the temperature is deceptively low.
